Bihar property legal checklist

Everything to verify before buying in Bihar — including bihar — mutation & jamabandi verification, the part most buyers miss.

A printable due-diligence checklist

Documents to demand, checks to run and red flags to watch — tailored to your state, property type and purchase. Print it or save as PDF and tick it off.

  • • Title, EC, mutation, tax, OC/RERA — as relevant
  • • State-specific rules (e.g. Jharkhand CNT/SPT tribal land)
  • • Red flags + official portal links

Bihar — frequently asked

Bihar — mutation & Jamabandi verification — what should a buyer check in Bihar?
Confirm the seller's name in the current Jamabandi: The Jamabandi (record of rights) should show the seller as the recorded owner — verify on Bihar Bhumi. Check that mutation (dakhil-kharij) is up to date: Under the Bihar Land Mutation Act 2011, the Circle Officer processes mutation after registration. Track it on the Parimarjan portal; dakhil-kharij is a free government service. Inspect the registered deed and encumbrance history on Bhumi Jankari Verify the Khesra, Khatian and Register-II entries
What documents should I check before buying property in Bihar?
Verify the sale deed and full chain of title, an Encumbrance Certificate (13–30 years), mutation (dakhil-kharij) in the seller's name, property tax receipts, and — for flats/houses — the approved plan and Occupancy Certificate. Under-construction projects need a valid RERA registration.
How many years of Encumbrance Certificate should I get in Bihar?
Get an EC covering at least the last 13 years (30 years is safest) so any hidden mortgage, lien or double sale on the property is visible.

This is a general checklist, not legal advice. Before buying any property, consult a qualified property lawyer. Sources: official. Last reviewed 2026-01-01.